Streamlit: A Python Library for Building Beautiful Data Apps
Introduction
Streamlit is an open-source Python library that makes it easy to create and share beautiful, custom web apps for machine learning and data science. Streamlit is a great choice for building data apps because it is:
- Easy to learn and use
- Highly interactive
- Responsive and mobile-friendly
- Deployable to the web or on-premise
Getting started with Streamlit
To get started with Streamlit, you first need to install the library. You can do this by running the following command in your terminal:
pip install streamlit
Once Streamlit is installed, you can create your first Streamlit app by creating a new file and writing some code. The following code is a simple Streamlit app that displays a welcome message:
import streamlit as st
st.title("Welcome to Streamlit!")
To run this app, you can save the file and then run the following command in your terminal:
streamlit run my_app.py
This will open a web browser window and display your Streamlit app.
Using Streamlit widgets
Streamlit widgets are a way to add interactivity to your Streamlit apps. There are many different types of Streamlit widgets, including:
- Text boxes
- Buttons
- Sliders
- Charts
- Tables
To use a Streamlit widget, you first need to import it. For example, to use a text box, you would import the st.text_input()
function. Then, you would call the function and pass in the name of the widget and the default value. For example, the following code creates a text box that asks the user for their name:
name = st.text_input("What is your name?")
Deploying your Streamlit app
Once you have created your Streamlit app, you can deploy it to the web. There are two ways to do this:
- You can deploy your app to Streamlit Cloud, which is a hosted service that makes it easy to deploy and share your Streamlit apps.
- You can deploy your app to your own server. This requires you to have a web server and Python installed.
Advanced features of Streamlit
Streamlit has many advanced features that you can use to create even more powerful data apps. Some of these features include:
- Caching: This allows you to cache data so that it does not have to be reloaded every time the app is run.
- Theming: This allows you to change the look and feel of your app.
- Streamlit Components: This is a library of pre-built widgets that you can use in your apps.
Conclusion
Streamlit is a powerful tool that can be used to create beautiful, interactive data apps. It is easy to learn and use, and it has a wide range of features. If you are looking for a way to build data apps, Streamlit is a great option.
References:
- Streamlit documentation: https://docs.streamlit.io/
- Streamlit blog: https://blog.streamlit.io/
- 30 Days of Streamlit: https://blog.streamlit.io/30-days-of-streamlit/